FWD Transmission Conversion for the MR2
Here's what you will need to do to convert a front-engine FWD transmission
to work in the mid-engined MR2, specifically the C56 transmission.
If you sit the stock C50/52 next to the C56, you can easily see
what needs to be done to the new tranny. The red circled area is
a point of concern on the newer C56s (Blacktop). It doesn't have
a 'flange' at the end of the gear selector shaft housing. None of
the Silvertop C56s are known to be like this. It will take a bit
of machining to do this job correctly. If this part of your C56
looks like the C52, the conversion will be much simpler.
C50/C52 MR2 |
C56 Silvertop |
C56 Blacktop |
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In either case, you will need to purchase a new selector shaft
oil seal from Toyota. I forget how much it was, but was under $10
I'm sure.
Part #: 90311-15003
1) Start by removing the slave cylinder lines and brackets, as
well as the engine mounts on both transmissions. Remove the gear
selector linkage mounted to the trannies.
2) Now have the tranny in the neutral position. Twist the shaft
into the middle position and push or pull it to the middle position.
On the C52, Remove the four 14mm bolts holding the end plate in
place (red). Also remove the 14mm bolt that aligns the shaft (blue).
Pull out the end plate, you will be reusing it on the C56.
On the C56, Remove the four 14mm bolts holding the shaft in place.
As well as the bolt on top of the housing. These bolts are in the
same place as the above pictured C52. Slide the selector shaft out.
The C56 is now ready for the conversion.
3) Now, on the C52 remove the 12mm nut on the pin holding the lever
to the shaft. Take a hammer to the end of the pin to nudge it out.
Remove the dust boot from the tranny oil seal. Then the handle should
easily come off the shaft.
4) Now, push the shaft out toward the endplate side. May need a
nudge from the palm of your hand. You will be reusing this shaft
in the C56.
5) In order for the shaft to fit through the C56 you need to drill
a hole on the opposite end of the shaft housing. Measure the proper
point to drill the hole.
Here's what it looks like on the Blacktop C56:
Here's the Silvertop C56:
6) Drill a pilot hole with a small drill bit. Make sure to be parallel
with the shaft housing. Turn the tranny so that the housing is on
the bottom. This insures that few shavings will enter the transmission
gears. You may also want to stuff something inside the other end
to collect any other shavings.
7) For the older C56 transmission, increase the size of the hole
so that the new oil seal can be pressed in. I'm not sure of it's
size, so you'll need to measure it yourself. The seal is a press
fit, so make sure the size of the hole is smaller than the seal.
Tap the seal in place with a mallet making sure it goes in square.
Clean up as much of the fillings inside the housing as you can.
Goto Step 10.
8) For the newer C56, increase your bit size until the shaft fits.
My selector shaft was just over 1/2" wide. So I ended up using
a 1/2" bit and then a smaller one to ream it just a bit. Smooth
with very fine grit sand paper. You will most likely need to make
this hole larger later on, for the oil seal adapter that you need
to make.
9) Here's a diagram of a possible oil seal, courtesy of Bill Strong:
And here's what mine ended up looking like after having a friend
machine it out of SS stock. Go here
for a lot more pics.
10) Once you have the seal pressed in, fit the shaft through the
endplate side. It may take a little fidgeting to get the pieces
on the shaft to line up properly with the forks inside. Slide the
dust boot in place. Replace the lever and bolt and the endplate.
Benchtest your new linkage and you are ready to put everything back
on and remount the tranny.
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