Steering Knuckle Removal
Here's a step-by-step guide to removing the steering
knuckle, in case you need to replace your wheel bearings. The pictures
below are with the strut assembly removed as I am doing the entire
suspension work at the same time & had just removed the struts.
Tools Needed:
- Various sockets, wrenches, & ratchet
- 2 or 3 jaw puller (don't get them from Harbor Freight! they
stink!)
- Jack & stands
1) Loosen wheel lugnuts. Raise and support front of car, and remove
wheel.
2) Remove caliper by the two 12mm bolts. Then remove the two 17mm
bolts that attach the mounting brackets to the steering knuckle,
indicated below. Remove the mounting bracket and brake pads from
the rotor.
3) The rotor should then pull off.
4) Hang the caliper from the strut assembly, or if you removed
the assembly like me, then hang it from the strut top bolt holes
in the frame. This is so you don't put any tension on the brake
lines.
5) At this point, I would remove the tie rod end from the steering
knuckle. If you have the strut assembly in place, the hub is solidly
in place. (I probably should have done this before removing the
strut assembly to make it alot easier...) Anyway, remove the cotter
pin and 17mm bolt from the bottom of the tie rod end. Attach a 2
or 3 jaw puller to pop the tie rod out of the steering knuckle.
6) Scribe a mark in the strut bracket to indicate the current camber
position. (Ignore the loose bolt and the brake line...)
7) Remove the steeering knuckle from the strut assembly, two 17mm
nuts/bults. (Ignore the brake line.)
8) Remove the two 14mm bolts that hold the knuckle to the ball
joint.
The steering knuckle should then fall in your lap and you are ready
to take it to a machine shop to have them press out/in the wheel
bearings. Or if you have the proper tools, you can do it yourself.
I just took it to a shop, $25 for one hub.
9) Now would be a good time to change the ball joint and tie rod
end if you haven't in a long while.
10) The installation is opposite the removal.
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